Sunday, 13 May 2012

Ti-Seb Topical


Generic Name: salicylic acid (Topical route)


sal-i-SIL-ik AS-id


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Akurza

  • Aliclen

  • Avosil

  • Betasal

  • Compound W

  • Corn Removing

  • Dermarest Psoriasis

  • DHS Sal

  • Drytex

  • Duofilm

  • Duoplant

  • Durasal

  • Freezone

  • Fung-O

  • Gets-It Corn/Callus Remover

  • Gordofilm

  • Hydrisalic

  • Ionil

  • Ionil Plus

  • Keralyt

  • Keralyt Scalp

  • Lupicare

  • Mediplast

  • Mg217 Sal-Acid

  • Mosco Corn & Callus Remover

  • Neutrogena

  • Occlusal-HP

  • Off-Ezy

  • Oxy Balance

  • P & S

  • Palmer's Skin Success Acne Cleanser

  • Propa pH

  • Salac

  • Sal-Acid Plaster

  • Salactic Film

  • Salex

  • Salitop

  • Salkera

  • Sal-Plant Gel

  • Salvax

  • Seba-Clear

  • Stri-Dex

  • Thera-Sal

  • Therasoft Anti-Acne

  • Tinamed

  • Ti-Seb

  • Virasal

  • Wart-Off Maximum Strength

  • Zapzyt

In Canada


  • Acnex

  • Acnomel Acne Mask

  • Clear Away Wart Removal System

  • Compound W One-Step Wart Remover

  • Compound W Plus

  • Dr. Scholl's Clear Away One Step Plantar Wart Remover

  • Dr. Scholl's Cushlin Ultra Slim Callus Removers

  • Dr. Scholl's Cushlin Ultra Slim Corn Removers

  • Duoforte 27

  • Freezone - One Step Callus Remover Pad

  • Freezone - One Step Corn Remover Pad

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Soap

  • Lotion

  • Liquid

  • Foam

  • Ointment

  • Gel/Jelly

  • Solution

  • Cream

  • Pad

  • Paste

  • Shampoo

  • Dressing

  • Stick

Therapeutic Class: Antiacne


Pharmacologic Class: NSAID


Chemical Class: Salicylate, Non-Aspirin


Uses For Ti-Seb


Salicylic acid is used to treat many skin disorders, such as acne, dandruff, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis of the skin and scalp, calluses, corns, common warts, and plantar warts, depending on the dosage form and strength of the preparation.


Some of these preparations are available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Ti-Seb


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Young children may be at increased risk of unwanted effects because of increased absorption of salicylic acid through the skin. Also, young children may be more likely to get skin irritation from salicylic acid. Salicylic acid should not be applied to large areas of the body, used for long periods of time, or used under occlusive dressing (air-tight covering, such as kitchen plastic wrap) in infants and children. Salicylic acid should not be used in children younger than 2 years of age.


Geriatric


Elderly people are more likely to have age-related blood vessel disease. This may increase the chance of problems during treatment with this medicine.


Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Abciximab

  • Argatroban

  • Bivalirudin

  • Cilostazol

  • Citalopram

  • Clovoxamine

  • Dabigatran Etexilate

  • Dipyridamole

  • Escitalopram

  • Femoxetine

  • Flesinoxan

  • Fluoxetine

  • Fluvoxamine

  • Fondaparinux

  • Heparin

  • Lepirudin

  • Nefazodone

  • Paroxetine

  • Protein C

  • Rivaroxaban

  • Sertraline

  • Sibutramine

  • Ticlopidine

  • Tirofiban

  • Vilazodone

  • Zimeldine

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Acenocoumarol

  • Anisindione

  • Ardeparin

  • Azilsartan Medoxomil

  • Azosemide

  • Bemetizide

  • Bendroflumethiazide

  • Benzthiazide

  • Bumetanide

  • Buthiazide

  • Candesartan Cilexetil

  • Certoparin

  • Chlorothiazide

  • Chlorthalidone

  • Clopamide

  • Cyclopenthiazide

  • Dalteparin

  • Danaparoid

  • Dicumarol

  • Enoxaparin

  • Eprosartan

  • Ethacrynic Acid

  • Furosemide

  • Hydrochlorothiazide

  • Hydroflumethiazide

  • Indapamide

  • Irbesartan

  • Losartan

  • Methyclothiazide

  • Metolazone

  • Nadroparin

  • Olmesartan Medoxomil

  • Parnaparin

  • Phenindione

  • Phenprocoumon

  • Piretanide

  • Polythiazide

  • Probenecid

  • Reviparin

  • Tamarind

  • Tasosartan

  • Telmisartan

  • Tinzaparin

  • Torsemide

  • Trichlormethiazide

  • Valsartan

  • Warfarin

  • Xipamide

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Blood vessel disease

  • Diabetes mellitus (sugar diabetes)—Use of this medicine may cause severe redness or ulceration, especially on the hands or feet

  • Inflammation, irritation, or infection of the skin—Use of this medicine may cause severe irritation if applied to inflamed, irritated, or infected area of the skin

  • Influenza (flu) or

  • Varicella (chicken pox)—This medicine should not be used in children and teenagers with the flu or chicken pox. There is a risk of Reye's syndrome.

  • Kidney disease or

  • Liver disease—Using this medicine for a long time over large areas could result in unwanted effects

Proper Use of salicylic acid

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain salicylic acid. It may not be specific to Ti-Seb. Please read with care.


It is very important that you use this medicine only as directed. Do not use more of it, do not use it more often, and do not use it for a longer time than recommended on the label, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. To do so may increase the chance of absorption through the skin and the chance of salicylic acid poisoning.


If your doctor has ordered an occlusive dressing (airtight covering, such as kitchen plastic wrap) to be applied over this medicine, make sure you know how to apply it. Since an occlusive dressing will increase the amount of medicine absorbed through your skin and the possibility of salicylic acid poisoning, use it only as directed. If you have any questions about this, check with your doctor.


Keep this medicine away from the eyes and other mucous membranes, such as the mouth and inside of the nose. If you should accidentally get some in your eyes or on other mucous membranes, immediately flush them with water for 15 minutes.


To use the cream, lotion, or ointment form of salicylic acid:


  • Apply enough medicine to cover the affected area, and rub in gently.

To use the gel form of salicylic acid:


  • Before using salicylic acid gel, apply wet packs to the affected areas for at least 5 minutes. If you have any questions about this, check with your health care professional.

  • Apply enough gel to cover the affected areas, and rub in gently.

To use the pad form of salicylic acid:


  • Wipe the pad over the affected areas.

  • Do not rinse off medicine after treatment.

To use the plaster form of salicylic acid for warts, corns, or calluses:


  • This medicine comes with patient instructions. Read them carefully before using.

  • Do not use this medicine on irritated skin or on any area that is infected or reddened. Also, do not use this medicine if you are a diabetic or if you have poor blood circulation.

  • Do not use this medicine on warts with hair growing from them or on warts on the face, in or on the genital (sex) organs, or inside the nose or mouth. Also do not use on moles or birthmarks. To do so may cause severe irritation.

  • Wash the area to be treated and dry thoroughly. Warts may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes before drying.

  • Cut the plaster to fit the wart, corn, or callus and apply.

  • For corns and calluses:
    • Repeat every 48 hours as needed for up to 14 days, or as directed by your doctor, until the corn or callus is removed.

    • Corns or calluses may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes to help in their removal.


  • For warts:
    • Depending on the product, either:
      • Apply plaster and repeat every 48 hours as needed, or
        • Apply plaster at bedtime, leave in place for at least 8 hours, remove plaster in the morning, and repeat every 24 hours as needed.



    • Repeat for up to 12 weeks as needed, or as directed by your doctor, until wart is removed.


  • If discomfort gets worse during treatment or continues after treatment, or if the wart spreads, check with your doctor.

To use the shampoo form of salicylic acid:


  • Before applying this medicine, wet the hair and scalp with lukewarm water. Apply enough medicine to work up a lather and rub well into the scalp for 2 or 3 minutes, then rinse. Apply the medicine again and rinse thoroughly.

To use the soap form of salicylic acid:


  • Work up a lather with the soap, using hot water, and scrub the entire affected area with a washcloth or facial sponge or mitt.

  • If you are to use this soap in a foot bath, work up rich suds in hot water and soak the feet for 10 to 15 minutes. Then pat dry without rinsing.

To use the topical solution form of salicylic acid for acne:


  • Wet a cotton ball or pad with the topical solution and wipe the affected areas.

  • Do not rinse off medicine after treatment.

To use the topical solution form of salicylic acid for warts, corns, or calluses:


  • This medicine comes with patient instructions. Read them carefully before using.

  • This medicine is flammable. Do not use it near heat or open flame or while smoking.

  • Do not use this medicine on irritated skin or on any area that is infected or reddened. Also, do not use this medicine if you are a diabetic or if you have poor blood circulation.

  • Do not use this medicine on warts with hair growing from them or on warts on the face, in or on the genital (sex) organs, or inside the nose or mouth. Also do not use on moles or birthmarks. To do so may cause severe irritation.

  • Avoid breathing in the vapors from the medicine.

  • Wash the area to be treated and dry thoroughly. Warts may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes before drying.

  • Apply the medicine one drop at a time to completely cover each wart, corn, or callus. Let dry.

  • For warts—Repeat one or two times a day as needed for up to 12 weeks, or as directed by your doctor, until wart is removed.

  • For corns and calluses—Repeat one or two times a day as needed for up to 14 days, or as directed by your doctor, until the corn or callus is removed.

  • Corns and calluses may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes to help in their removal.

  • If discomfort gets worse during treatment or continues after treatment, or if the wart spreads, check with your doctor.

Unless your hands are being treated, wash them immediately after applying this medicine to remove any medicine that may be on them.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For cream dosage form:
    • For corns and calluses:
      • Adults and children—Use the 2 to 10% cream as needed. Use the 25 to 60% cream one time every three to five days.



  • For gel dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use the 0.5 to 5% gel one time a day.


    • For psoriasis:
      • Adults and children—Use the 5% gel one time a day.


    • For common warts:
      • Adults and children—Use the 5 to 26% gel one time a day.



  • For lotion dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use the 1 to 2% lotion one to three times a day.


    • For dandruff and antiseborrhic dermatitis of the scalp:
      • Adults and children—Use the 1.8 to 2% lotion on the scalp one or two times a day.



  • For ointment dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use the 3 to 6% ointment as needed.


    • For psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis:
      • Adults and children—Use the 3 to 10% ointment as needed.


    • For common warts:
      • Adults and children—Use the 3 to 10% ointment as needed. Use the 25 to 60% ointment one time every three to five days.



  • For pads dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use one to three times a day.



  • For plaster dosage form:
    • For corns, calluses, common warts, or plantar warts:
      • Adults and children—Use one time a day or one time every other day.



  • For shampoo dosage form:
    • For dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp:
      • Adults and children—Use on the scalp one or two times a week.



  • For soap dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use as needed.



  • For topical solution dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use the 0.5 to 2% topical solution one to three times a day.


    • For common warts and plantar warts:
      • Adults and children—Use the 5 to 27% topical solution one or two times a day.


    • For corns and calluses:
      • Adults and children—Use the 12 to 27% topical solution one or two times a day.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Precautions While Using Ti-Seb


When using salicylic acid, do not use any of the following preparations on the same affected area as this medicine, unless otherwise directed by your doctor:


  • Abrasive soaps or cleansers

  • Alcohol-containing preparations

  • Any other topical acne preparation or preparation containing a peeling agent (for example, benzoyl peroxide, resorcinol, sulfur, or tretinoin [vitamin A acid])

  • Cosmetics or soaps that dry the skin

  • Medicated cosmetics

  • Other topical medicine for the skin

To use any of the above preparations on the same affected area as salicylic acid may cause severe irritation of the skin.


Check with your doctor right away if you have nausea, vomiting, dizziness, loss of hearing, tinnitus, lethargy hyperpnea, diarrhea, and psychic disturbances. These could be symptoms of a serious condition called salicylate toxicity, especially in children under 12 years of age and patients with kidney or liver problems.


Ti-Seb Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common or rare
  • Skin irritation not present before use of this medicine (moderate or severe)

Frequency not known
  • Dryness and peeling of skin

  • flushing

  • redness of skin

  • unusually warm skin

Symptoms of salicylic acid poisoning
  • Confusion

  • diarrhea

  • dizziness

  • fast or deep breathing

  • headache (severe or continuing)

  • hearing loss

  • lightheadedness

  • nausea

  • rapid breathing

  • ringing or buzzing in ears (continuing)

  • severe drowsiness

  • stomach pain

  • vomiting

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Skin irritation not present before use of this medicine (mild)

  • stinging

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Ti-Seb Topical side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Ti-Seb Topical resources


  • Ti-Seb Topical Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Ti-Seb Topical Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Ti-Seb Topical Drug Interactions
  • Ti-Seb Topical Support Group
  • 1 Review for Ti-Seb Topical - Add your own review/rating


Compare Ti-Seb Topical with other medications


  • Acne
  • Dermatological Disorders
  • Warts

Saturday, 12 May 2012

Temp Tabs


Pronunciation: e-LECK-troe-lite
Generic Name: Electrolyte
Brand Name: Examples include Medi-Lyte and Temp Tabs


Temp Tabs is used for:

Decreasing fatigue, muscle cramps, or heat exhaustion due to excessive sweating. The use of Temp Tabs for these conditions has not been evaluated or approved by the Food and Drug Administration. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Temp Tabs is an electrolyte combination. It works by replacing electrolytes in the body.


Do NOT use Temp Tabs if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Temp Tabs

  • you have high blood potassium levels

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Temp Tabs:


Some medical conditions may interact with Temp Tabs. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have heart disease, high blood pressure, fluid retention (eg, swelling of the hands, ankles, or feet), intestinal holes or punctures, difficulty urinating, kidney problems, or unexplained rectal bleeding

  • if you have severe or persistent vomiting or severe diarrhea, or you are dehydrated

  • if you have high levels of sodium in the blood

  • if you are unable to properly absorb glucose from food

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Temp Tabs. However, no specific interactions with Temp Tabs are known at this time.


Ask your health care provider if Temp Tabs may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Temp Tabs:


Use Temp Tabs as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Temp Tabs with a full glass of water (8 oz/240 mL).

  • If you miss a dose of Temp Tabs, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Temp Tabs.



Important safety information:


  • If vomiting, fever, or stomach pain or bloating occurs, or if you have diarrhea that continues for longer than 24 hours, check with your doctor.

  • Temp Tabs should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN; safety and effectiveness in children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Temp Tabs while you are pregnant. It is not known if Temp Tabs is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Temp Tabs, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Temp Tabs:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. When used in small doses, no COMMON side effects have been reported with this product. Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:



Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue).



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Temp Tabs side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.


Proper storage of Temp Tabs:

Store Temp Tabs at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Keep Temp Tabs out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Temp Tabs, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Temp Tabs is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Temp Tabs. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Temp Tabs resources


  • Temp Tabs Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Temp Tabs Support Group
  • 0 Reviews · Be the first to review/rate this drug

Friday, 11 May 2012

IBC 500


Generic Name: multivitamin with iron (MUL tee VYE ta mins with i ron)

Brand Names:


What is IBC 500 (multivitamin with iron)?

Multivitamin are a combination of many different vitamins that are normally found in foods and other natural sources.


Iron is normally found in foods like red meat. In the body, iron becomes a part of your hemoglobin (HEEM o glo bin) and myoglobin (MY o glo bin). Hemoglobin carries oxygen through your blood to tissues and organs. Myoglobin helps your muscle cells store oxygen.


Multivitamin and iron are used to provide vitamins and iron that are not taken in through the diet. They are also used to treat iron or vitamin deficiencies caused by illness, pregnancy, poor nutrition, digestive disorders, and many other conditions.


Multivitamin and iron may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about IBC 500 (multivitamin with iron)?


Never take more than the recommended dose of a multivitamin. Avoid taking any other multivitamin product within 2 hours before or after you take multivitamin with iron. Taking similar vitamin products together at the same time can result in a vitamin overdose or serious side effects. Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. An overdose of vitamins A, D, E, or K can cause serious or life-threatening side effects. Iron and other minerals contained in a multivitamin can also cause serious overdose symptoms if you take too much.

Overdose symptoms may include severe stomach pain, vomiting, bloody diarrhea, coughing up blood, constipation, loss of appetite, hair loss, peeling skin, warmth or tingly feeling, changes in menstrual periods, weight loss, severe headache, muscle or joint pain, severe back pain, blood in your urine or stools, black and tarry stools, pale skin, easy bruising or bleeding, weakness, shallow breathing, weak and rapid pulse, pale skin, blue lips, and seizure (convulsions).


Do not take this medication with milk, other dairy products, calcium supplements, or antacids that contain calcium. Calcium may make it harder for your body to absorb certain ingredients of the multivitamin with iron.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking IBC 500 (multivitamin with iron)?


Iron and certain vitamins can cause serious or life-threatening side effects if taken in large doses. Do not take more of this medication than directed on the label or prescribed by your doctor.

If you have any medical conditions, ask your doctor before taking a multivitamin with iron. If you have certain conditions, you may need a certain vitamin formulation or special tests while taking this product.


Do not take multivitamin with iron without telling your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Some vitamins and minerals can harm an unborn baby if taken in large doses. You may need to use a prenatal vitamin specially formulated for pregnant women. Multivitamin can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take IBC 500 (multivitamin with iron)?


Use this medication as directed on the label, or as your doctor has prescribed. Do not use the medication in larger amounts or for longer than recommended.


Never take more than the recommended dose of multivitamin with iron. Avoid taking any other multivitamin product within 2 hours before or after you take multivitamin with iron. Taking similar vitamin products together at the same time can result in a vitamin overdose or serious side effects.

Many multivitamin products also contain minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, and zinc. Minerals (especially taken in large doses) can cause side effects such as tooth staining, increased urination, stomach bleeding, uneven heart rate, confusion, and muscle weakness or limp feeling. Read the label of any multivitamin product you take to make sure you are aware of what it contains.


Take your multivitamin with a full glass of water. You may take the multivitamin with food if it upsets your stomach.

The chewable tablet must be chewed or allowed to dissolve in the mouth before swallowing.


Measure the liquid form of this multivitamin using a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist where you can get one.


Liquid multivitamin may sometimes be mixed with water, fruit juice, or infant formula (but not milk or other dairy products). Follow the directions on the medicine label.


Do not crush, chew, break, or open an extended-release tablet or capsule. Swallow the pill whole. Breaking or opening the pill may cause too much of the drug to be released at one time.

It is important to take multivitamin with iron regularly to get the most benefit.


Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the liquid medicine from freezing.

Store multivitamin in their original container. Storing multivitamin in a glass container can ruin the medication.


What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at the next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. An overdose of vitamins A, D, E, or K can cause serious or life-threatening side effects. Iron and other minerals contained in a multivitamin can also cause serious overdose symptoms.

Overdose symptoms may include severe stomach pain, vomiting, bloody diarrhea, coughing up blood, constipation, loss of appetite, hair loss, peeling skin, warmth or tingly feeling, changes in menstrual periods, weight loss, severe headache, muscle or joint pain, severe back pain, blood in your urine or stools, black and tarry stools, pale skin, easy bruising or bleeding, weakness, shallow breathing, weak and rapid pulse, pale skin, blue lips, and seizure (convulsions).


What should I avoid while taking IBC 500 (multivitamin with iron)?


Avoid taking any other multivitamin product within 2 hours before or after you take multivitamin with iron. Taking similar vitamin products together at the same time can result in a vitamin overdose or serious side effects.

Avoid the regular use of salt substitutes in your diet if your multivitamin contains potassium. If you are on a low-salt diet, ask your doctor before taking a vitamin or mineral supplement.


Avoid taking an antibiotic medicine within 2 hours before or after you take multivitamin with iron. This is especially important if you are taking an antibiotic such as ciprofloxacin (Cipro), demeclocycline (Declomycin), doxycycline (Adoxa, Doryx, Oracea, Vibramycin), levofloxacin (Levaquin), lomefloxacin (Maxaquin), minocycline (Dynacin, Minocin, Solodyn, Vectrin), norfloxacin (Noroxin), ofloxacin (Floxin), or tetracycline (Brodspec, Panmycin, Sumycin, Tetracap).


Certain foods can also make it harder for your body to absorb iron. Avoid taking this multivitamin within 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating fish, meat, liver, and whole grain or "fortified" breads or cereals.


Do not take this medication with milk, other dairy products, calcium supplements, or antacids that contain calcium. Calcium may make it harder for your body to absorb certain ingredients of the multivitamin.

IBC 500 (multivitamin with iron) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor if you have serious side effects such as:

  • bright red blood in your stools; or




  • pain in your chest or throat when swallowing a ferrous fumarate tablet.



When taken as directed, multivitamin are not expected to cause serious side effects. Less serious side effects may include:



  • constipation, diarrhea;




  • nausea, vomiting, heartburn;




  • stomach pain, upset stomach;




  • black or dark-colored stools or urine;




  • temporary staining of the teeth;




  • headache; or




  • unusual or unpleasant taste in your mouth.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect IBC 500 (multivitamin with iron)?


Vitamin and mineral supplements can interact with certain medications, or affect how medications work in your body. Before taking multivitamin with iron, tell your doctor if you also use:



  • acetohydroxamic acid (Lithostat);




  • cimetidine (Tagamet);




  • deferoxamine (Desferal);




  • etidronate (Didronel);




  • diuretics (water pills);




  • heart or blood pressure medications;




  • tretinoin (Vesanoid);




  • isotretinoin (Accutane, Amnesteen, Clavaris, Sotret);




  • dimercaprol (an injection used to treat poisoning by arsenic, lead, or mercury);




  • penicillamine (Cuprimine);




  • pancrelipase (Cotazym, Creon, Ilozyme, Pancrease, Ultrase);




  • trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole (Cotrim, Bactrim, Septra, TMP/SMX); or




  • an NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren), etodolac (Lodine), indomethacin (Indocin), ketoprofen (Orudis), and others.



This list is not complete and there may be other medications that can interact with or be affected by multivitamin with iron. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.



More IBC 500 resources


  • IBC 500 Side Effects (in more detail)
  • IBC 500 Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • IBC 500 Drug Interactions
  • IBC 500 Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for IBC 500 - Add your own review/rating


  • Multivitamin with Iron Suspension MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Anemagen MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • BiferaRx MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Chromagen Forte MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Ferocon MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Ferotrin Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Ferralet 90 Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Ferralet 90 MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Ferrex 150 Forte Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Ferrex 150 Forte Plus Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Ferrex 150 Forte Plus MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Ferrex 28 Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • FerroGels Forte MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • FerroGels Forte Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • FoliTab 500 MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Fumatinic MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Hematogen Forte Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Integra MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Integra F MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Integra F Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Integra Plus MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Integra Plus Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Irospan 24/6 MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Irospan 24/6 Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • NovaFerrum Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • NovaFerrum MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Proferrin-Forte MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Tricon Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare IBC 500 with other medications


  • Anemia
  • Vitamin/Mineral Supplementation and Deficiency


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about multivitamin with iron.

See also: IBC 500 side effects (in more detail)


Tuesday, 8 May 2012

Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup


Pronunciation: klor-SYE-klih-zeen/FEN-il-EF-rin
Generic Name: Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine
Brand Name: Dallergy


Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup is used for:

Relieving symptoms of sinus congestion; pressure; runny nose; itching of the nose or throat; itchy, watery eyes; and sneezing due to colds, hay fever, or allergies. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup is an antihistamine and decongestant combination. The antihistamine works by blocking the action of histamine, which helps reduce symptoms such as watery eyes and sneezing. The decongestant promotes sinus and nasal drainage, which relieves congestion and pressure.


Do NOT use Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup

  • you have severe or uncontrolled high blood pressure, severe heart blood vessel disease, rapid heartbeat, or severe heart problems

  • you are unable to urinate or are having an asthma attack

  • you take droxidopa or sodium oxybate (GHB), or you have taken furazolidone or a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) (eg, phenelzine) within the last 14 days

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup:


Some medical conditions may interact with Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have a history of adrenal gland problems (eg, adrenal gland tumor); heart problems (eg, cor pulmonale; fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat; heart disease); high blood pressure; diabetes; blood vessel problems; stroke; glaucoma or increased pressure in the eye; seizures; thyroid problems; or trouble sleeping

  • if you have a history of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or other lung or breathing problems (eg, chronic bronchitis, emphysema); chronic cough; or sleep apnea

  • if you have a blockage of your bladder, stomach, or bowels; ulcers; an enlarged prostate or other prostate problems; or trouble urinating

  • if you are taking medicine for high blood pressure

Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Digoxin or droxidopa because the risk of irregular heartbeat or heart attack may be increased

  • Beta-blockers (eg, propranolol), catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (eg, tolcapone), furazolidone, linezolid, MAOIs (eg, phenelzine), sodium oxybate (GHB), or tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline) because they may increase the risk of Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup's side effects

  • Bromocriptine or hydantoins (eg, phenytoin) because the risk of their side effects may be increased by Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup

  • Guanadrel, guanethidine, mecamylamine, methyldopa, or reserpine because their effectiveness may be decreased by Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup:


Use Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup may be taken with or without food. If stomach upset occurs, take with food to reduce stomach irritation.

  • Use a measuring device marked for medicine dosing. Ask your pharmacist for help if you are unsure of how to measure your dose.

  • If you miss a dose of Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup and you are taking it regularly, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup.



Important safety information:


  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision. Do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how you react to Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup. Using Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup alone, with certain other medicines, or with alcohol may lessen your ability to drive or perform other potentially dangerous tasks.

  • Do not drink alcohol while you are using Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup.

  • Check with your doctor before you use medicines that may cause drowsiness (eg, sleep aids, muscle relaxers) while you are using Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup; it may add to their effects. Ask your pharmacist if you have questions about which medicines may cause drowsiness.

  • Do not take diet or appetite control medicines while you are taking Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup without checking with your doctor.

  • Before you start any new medicine, check the label to see if it has a decongestant or an antihistamine in it too. If it does or if you are not sure, check with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Do NOT exceed the recommended dose or take Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • If your symptoms do not get better within 7 days; if they get worse; if they occur along with a fever; or if new symptoms occur, check with your doctor.

  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup may cause increased sensitivity to the sun. Avoid exposure to the sun, sunlamps, or tanning booths until you know how you react to Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup. Use a sunscreen or protective clothing if you must be outside for a prolonged period.

  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup may interfere with skin allergy tests. If you are scheduled for allergy skin testing, talk to your doctor. You may need to stop taking Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup for a few days before the tests.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Use Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup with caution in the ELDERLY because they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, excitability, low blood pressure, and trouble urinating.

  • Caution is advised when using Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup in CHILDREN because they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially excitability.

  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup should not be used in CHILDREN younger than 2 years old without first checking with the child's doctor; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup while you are pregnant. Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup may be found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup.


Possible side effects of Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Anxiety; constipation; diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; dry mouth, nose, or throat; excitability; headache; loss of appetite; nausea; trouble sleeping; upset stomach; vomiting; weakness.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); confusion; difficulty urinating or inability to urinate; fast or irregular heartbeat; fever, chills, or persistent sore throat; hallucinations; mental or mood changes (eg, nervousness); persistent trouble sleeping; restlessness; seizures; severe or persistent dizziness, drowsiness, light-headedness, or headache; tremor; vision changes (eg, blurred vision).



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


If OVERDOSE is suspected: Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include blurred vision; confusion; hallucinations; ringing in the ears; seizures; severe dizziness, light-headedness, or headache; severe drowsiness; unusually fast, slow, or irregular breathing; unusually fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat; vomiting.


Proper storage of Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup:

Store Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Syrup. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine resources


  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Drug Interactions
  • Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine Support Group
  • 1 Review for Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine - Add your own review/rating


Compare Chlorcyclizine/Phenylephrine with other medications


  • Cold Symptoms
  • Nasal Congestion

Monday, 7 May 2012

Corzide 80/5


Generic Name: bendroflumethiazide and nadolol (BEN droe floo meth EYE a zide and NAD oh lol)

Brand Names: Corzide 40/5, Corzide 80/5


What is Corzide 80/5 (bendroflumethiazide and nadolol)?

Bendroflumethiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps prevent your body from absorbing too much salt, which can cause fluid retention.


Nadolol is in a group of drugs called beta-blockers. Beta-blockers affect the heart and circulation (blood flow through arteries and veins).


The combination of bendroflumethiazide and nadolol is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).


Bendroflumethiazide and nadolol may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Corzide 80/5 (bendroflumethiazide and nadolol)?


You should not use this medication if you have asthma, severe or uncontrolled heart failure, a serious heart condition such as "sick sinus syndrome" or "AV block," or if you are unable to urinate.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you have congestive heart failure, kidney or liver disease, cirrhosis, bronchospastic lung disease, a thyroid disorder, gout, lupus, diabetes, or if you are allergic to sulfa drugs.


If you are diabetic, check your blood sugar carefully. Using nadolol can make it harder for you to tell when you have low blood sugar. Your insulin or diabetic medication needs may change while you are taking bendroflumethiazide and nadolol. Talk with your doctor before changing any doses.


Avoid drinking alcohol, which can lower your blood pressure and may add to the side effects of bendroflumethiazide and nadolol.

Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough.


Keep using this medication even if you feel fine. High blood pressure often has no symptoms.

There are many other medicines that can interact with bendroflumethiazide and nadolol. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use.


What should I discuss with my doctor before taking Corzide 80/5 (bendroflumethiazide and nadolol)?


You should not use this medication if you are allergic to bendroflumethiazide or nadolol, or if you have:

  • asthma;




  • severe or uncontrolled heart failure;




  • a serious heart condition such as "sick sinus syndrome" or "AV block" (2nd or 3rd degree); or



  • if you are unable to urinate.

If you have certain conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely take this medication. Before using bendroflumethiazide and nadolol, tell your doctor if you have:



  • congestive heart failure;



  • kidney disease;

  • liver disease (or cirrhosis);


  • bronchospastic lung disease;




  • a thyroid disorder;




  • lupus;




  • gout;




  • diabetes; or




  • if you are allergic to sulfa drugs.




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether this medication is harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Bendroflumethiazide and nadolol can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take Corzide 80/5 (bendroflumethiazide and nadolol)?


Take this medication exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not take the medication in larger amounts, or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


You may take this medicine with or without food.


Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results from this medication.


Do not stop using bendroflumethiazide and nadolol suddenly, or you could have a serious or life-threatening heart problem. Talk to your doctor about how to avoid withdrawal symptoms when stopping the medication.

To be sure this medication is not causing harmful effects, your blood pressure will need to be checked on a regular basis, and you may need blood tests. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.


Your blood and urine may both be tested if you have been vomiting or are dehydrated.


If you are diabetic, check your blood sugar carefully. Using nadolol can make it harder for you to tell when you have low blood sugar. Your insulin or diabetic medication needs may change while you are taking bendroflumethiazide and nadolol. Talk with your doctor before changing any doses.


This medication can cause you to have unusual results with certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using bendroflumethiazide and nadolol.


If you need to have any type of surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using bendroflumethiazide and nadolol. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time.

Keep using this medicine as directed, even if you feel well. High blood pressure often has no symptoms. You may need to use blood pressure medication for the rest of your life.


Store this medication in a tightly closed container at room temperature, away from heat and moisture.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at the next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. Overdose symptoms may include slow heart rate, feeling like you might pass out, swelling, trouble breathing, or increased urination.

What should I avoid while taking Corzide 80/5 (bendroflumethiazide and nadolol)?


Avoid drinking alcohol, which can lower your blood pressure and may add to the side effects of bendroflumethiazide and nadolol.

Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough.


Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall.


Corzide 80/5 (bendroflumethiazide and nadolol) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • swelling, rapid weight gain, feeling short of breath, even with mild exertion;




  • fast, slow, or uneven heartbeat;




  • easy bruising or bleeding;




  • numbness or tingly feeling in your hands or feet;




  • feeling weak, drowsy, restless, or light-headed;




  • nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, extreme thirst, headache, confusion, hallucinations, seizure (convulsions);




  • increased urination, leg discomfort, muscle pain or weakness or limp feeling;




  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • fever, sore throat, and headache with a severe blistering, peeling, and red skin rash; or




  • upper stomach pain, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • diarrhea, constipation, upset stomach;




  • dizziness, spinning sensation;




  • blurred vision;




  • depressed mood; or




  • ringing in your ears.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Corzide 80/5 (bendroflumethiazide and nadolol)?


Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you regularly use other medicines that make you light-headed (especially narcotic pain medication or barbiturates). They can add to the side effects of bendroflumethiazide and nadolol.

Many drugs can interact with bendroflumethiazide and nadolol. Below is just a partial list. Tell your doctor if you are using:



  • amphotericin B (AmBisome, Abelcet, Fungizone);




  • a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin);




  • a calcium supplement;




  • colestipol (Colestid) or cholestyramine (Prevalite, Questran);




  • diazoxide (Hyperstat);




  • digoxin (digitalis, Lanoxin);




  • gout medications such as probenecid (Benemid) or sulfinpyrazone (Anturane);




  • insulin or diabetes medicine you take by mouth;




  • lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid);




  • an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate);




  • steroids (corticotropin, prednisone and others);




  • other heart or blood pressure medications (especially reserpine); or




  • NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) such as aspirin, ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), diclofenac (Voltaren), etodolac (Lodine), indomethacin, naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), and others.



This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with bendroflumethiazide and nadolol. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Corzide 80/5 resources


  • Corzide 80/5 Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Corzide 80/5 Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Corzide 80/5 Drug Interactions
  • Corzide 80/5 Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Corzide 80/5 - Add your own review/rating


Compare Corzide 80/5 with other medications


  • High Blood Pressure


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about bendroflumethiazide and nadolol.

See also: Corzide 80/5 side effects (in more detail)


Sunday, 6 May 2012

Tussi-Organidin NR


Generic Name: codeine and guaifenesin (KOE deen and gwye FEN a sin)

Brand Names: Allfen CD, Allfen CDX, Brontex, Cheracol with Codeine, Cheratussin AC, Dex-Tuss, Diabetic Tussin C, Duraganidin NR, ExeClear-C, Guaiatussin AC, Guaifen-C, Guiatuss AC, Guiatussin with Codeine, Iophen-C NR, M-Clear WC, Mar-cof CG, Mytussin AC, Robafen AC, Robitussin-AC, Tussi-Organidin NR, Tussi-Organidin-S NR, Tussiden C, Tusso-C


What is Tussi-Organidin NR (codeine and guaifenesin)?

Codeine is in a group of drugs called narcotics. It is a cough suppressant that affects the signals in the brain that trigger cough reflex.


Guaifenesin is an expectorant. It helps loosen mucus congestion in your chest and throat, making it easier to cough out through your mouth.


The combination of codeine and guaifenesin is used to treat cough and to reduce chest congestion caused by upper respiratory infections or the common cold.


Codeine and guaifenesin will not treat a cough that is caused by smoking, asthma, or emphysema.

Codeine and guaifenesin may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Tussi-Organidin NR (codeine and guaifenesin)?


Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cough or cold medicine. Guaifenesin is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much guaifenesin. Check the label to see if a medicine contains an guaifenesin, or an expectorant. This medication may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. Codeine may be habit-forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. This medication should never be shared with another person, especially someone who has a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a secure place where others cannot get to it. Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Tussi-Organidin NR (codeine and guaifenesin)?


You should not take this medication if you are allergic to codeine or guaifenesin.

To make sure you can safely take codeine and guaifenesin, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • heart disease, heart rhythm disorder;




  • asthma, COPD, emphysema, or other breathing disorders;




  • a history of head injury or brain tumor;




  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder;




  • a stomach or intestinal disorder;




  • Addison's disease or other adrenal gland disorders;




  • curvature of the spine;




  • a thyroid disorder;



  • liver or kidney disease;


  • enlarged prostate; or




  • a history of depression, mental illness, or drug addiction;




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether codeine and guaifenesin will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. Codeine may be habit forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. Never share this medication with another person, especially someone with a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a place where others cannot get to it. Codeine can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. The use of codeine by some nursing mothers may lead to life-threatening side effects in the baby. Do not use this medication if you are breast-feeding a baby. Older adults may be more likely to have side effects from this medication.

Liquid forms of this medication may contain sugar or artificial sweetener (phenylalanine). Talk to your doctor before using this form of codeine and guaifenesin if you have diabetes or phenylketonuria (PKU).


How should I take Tussi-Organidin NR (codeine and guaifenesin)?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label. Cough or cold medicine is usually taken only for a short time until your symptoms clear up.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. Take codeine and guaifenesin with food if it upsets your stomach. Drink extra fluids to help loosen the congestion and lubricate your throat while you are taking this medication.

Measure liquid medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.


Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 7 days of treatment, or if you also have a fever, headache, or skin rash.

This medication can cause unusual results with certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using codeine and guaifenesin.


Do not stop using this medication suddenly after long-term use or you could have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Ask your doctor how to avoid withdrawal symptoms when you stop using the medication. Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.

Keep track of the amount of medicine used from each new bottle. Codeine is a drug of abuse and you should be aware if anyone is using your medicine improperly or without a prescription.


What happens if I miss a dose?


Since cough medicine is taken when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. An overdose of codeine can be fatal.

Overdose symptoms may include extreme dizziness or drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, sweating, confusion, hallucinations, cold and clammy skin, blue-colored lips or fingernails, weak or limp muscles, pinpoint pupils, weak pulse, slow breathing, fainting, or seizures (convulsions).


What should I avoid while taking Tussi-Organidin NR (codeine and guaifenesin)?


This medication may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cough or cold medicine. Guaifenesin is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much guaifenesin. Check the label to see if a medicine contains an guaifenesin, or an expectorant. Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects of codeine and guaifenesin.

Tussi-Organidin NR (codeine and guaifenesin) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop taking this medication and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • severe dizziness or drowsiness;




  • confusion, hallucinations, unusual thoughts or behavior;




  • urinating less than usual or not at all; or




  • slow heart rate, weak pulse, fainting, weak or shallow breathing.



Less serious side effects include:



  • dizziness, drowsiness, headache;




  • warmth, redness, or tingling under your skin;




  • nausea, vomiting, upset stomach;




  • constipation; or




  • skin rash or itching.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Tussi-Organidin NR (codeine and guaifenesin)?


Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you regularly use other medicines that make you sleepy (such as allergy medicine, narcotic pain medicine, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression, or anxiety). They can add to sleepiness caused by codeine and guaifenesin.

Also tell your doctor if you are using any of the following drugs:



  • cimetidine (Tagamet);




  • quinidine (Quin-G);




  • naloxone (Narcan); or




  • naltrexone (Vivitrol).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with codeine and guaifenesin. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Tussi-Organidin NR resources


  • Tussi-Organidin NR Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Tussi-Organidin NR Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Tussi-Organidin NR Drug Interactions
  • Tussi-Organidin NR Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Tussi-Organidin NR - Add your own review/rating


  • Tussi-Organidin NR Liquid MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Brontex MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • ExeClear-C Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare Tussi-Organidin NR with other medications


  • Cough


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about codeine and guaifenesin.

See also: Tussi-Organidin NR side effects (in more detail)


Saturday, 5 May 2012

NitroMist


Generic Name: nitroglycerin (Oral route, Sublingual route)

nye-troe-GLIS-er-in

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Nitrocot

  • Nitrolingual

  • NitroMist

  • Nitroquick

  • Nitrostat

  • Nitrotab

  • Nitro-Time

In Canada


  • Gen-Nitro

  • Nitrolingual Pumpspray

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Spray

  • Tablet, Extended Release

  • Tablet

  • Capsule, Extended Release

Therapeutic Class: Antianginal


Chemical Class: Nitrate


Uses For NitroMist


Nitroglycerin is used to prevent angina (chest pain) caused by coronary artery disease. This medicine is also used to relieve an angina attack that is already occurring.


Nitroglycerin belongs to the group of medicines called nitrates. It works by relaxing the blood vessels and increasing the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart while reducing its work load. When used regularly on a long-term basis, or just before exercise or a stressful event, this helps prevent angina attacks from occurring.


This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using NitroMist


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of nitroglycerin in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Geriatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of nitroglycerin in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related liver, kidney, or heart problems, which may require caution and an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving nitroglycerin.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Sildenafil

  • Tadalafil

  • Vardenafil

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Alteplase, Recombinant

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Acetylcysteine

  • Aspirin

  • Dihydroergotamine

  • Pancuronium

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Anemia, severe or

  • Head injury, severe with increased pressure in the head or

  • Heart attack, acute (already occurring)—Should not be used in patients with these conditions.

  • Congestive heart failure or

  • Heart attack, recent or

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (a heart disease) or

  • Hypotension (low blood pressure) or

  • Hypovolemia (low amount of blood)—Use with caution. May make these conditions worse.

Proper Use of nitroglycerin

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain nitroglycerin. It may not be specific to NitroMist. Please read with care.


Take this medicine exactly as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered.


Nitroglycerin is available as two types of products that are used for different reasons. The extended-release capsules are used every day on a specific schedule to prevent angina attacks. The oral spray and sublingual tablets work quickly to stop an angina attack that has already started or they can be used to prevent angina if you plan to exercise or expect a stressful event.


When you begin to feel an attack of angina starting (chest pains, tightness or squeezing in the chest), sit down. Then place a sublingual tablet in your mouth or under your tongue. If you use the oral spray, you should spray it on or under the tongue. You may become dizzy, lightheaded, or faint soon after using a tablet or spray, so it is safer to sit rather than stand while the medicine is working. If you become dizzy or faint while sitting, take several deep breaths and bend forward with your head between your knees. Remain calm and you should feel better in a few minutes.


Nitroglycerin sublingual tablets should not be chewed, crushed, or swallowed. They work much faster when absorbed through the lining of the mouth. Place the tablet under the tongue or between the cheek and gum, and let it dissolve. Do not eat, drink, smoke, or use chewing tobacco while a tablet is dissolving.


Nitroglycerin sublingual tablets usually give relief in 1 to 5 minutes. However, if the pain is not relieved, you may use a second tablet 5 minutes after you take the first tablet. If the pain continues for another 5 minutes, a third tablet may be used. If you still have chest pain after a total of 3 tablets, contact your doctor or go to a hospital emergency room right away. Do not drive yourself and call 911 if necessary.


You may administer 1 or 2 sprays of Nitroglycerin oral spray at the onset of chest pain. If the pain continues after 5 minutes, a third spray may be used. You must wait 5 minutes after the first 1 or 2 sprays before using a third spray. If you still have chest pain after a total of 3 sprays, contact your doctor or go to a hospital emergency room right away. Do not drive yourself and call 911 if necessary. Do not use more than 3 sprays in a 15-minute period.


Swallow the extended-release capsule whole. Do not split, crush, or chew it.


You should take the extended-release capsule first thing in the morning and follow the same schedule each day. This medicine works best if you have a "drug-free" period of time every day when you do not take it. Your doctor will schedule your doses during the day to allow for a drug-free time. Follow the schedule of dosing carefully so the medicine will work properly.


This medicine comes with a patient information insert. Read and follow the instructions in the insert carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.


To use the oral spray:


  • Remove the plastic cap.

  • Do not shake the container.

  • If this is a new bottle or container, prime the pump before use by releasing a test spray. This must be done 5 or 10 times into the air away from your face and other people.

  • If this is an old bottle and you have not used it for more than 6 weeks, you must prime it again with 1 or 2 test sprays.

  • Hold the container upright with your forefinger on top of the grooved button. Open your mouth and bring the container as close to it as possible.

  • Press the button firmly with the forefinger to release the spray 1 or 2 times onto or under the tongue. Do not inhale or breathe in the spray.

  • Release the button and close your mouth, but do not swallow right away. Do not spit out the spray or rinse your mouth for at least 5 to 10 minutes.

  • If you need a third spray, you must wait 5 minutes after the second spray. Use exactly the same steps you used for the first spray. No more than 3 sprays should be given within 15 minutes.

  • Replace the cover after using the medicine.

  • Always place the spray bottle in an upright position if not in use. Also, check the fluid level of Nitromist® container regularly. If the fluid reaches the top or middle of the hole on the side of container, this is an indicator that you must get a refill.

  • Do not use the spray near heat, an open flame, or while smoking.

Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For angina prevention or treatment:
    • For oral dosage form (extended-release capsules):
      • Adults—2.5 to 6.5 milligrams (mg) three to four times a day. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For sublingual dosage form (spray):
      • Adults—One or two sprays on or under the tongue at the first sign of an chest pain. Sprays may be repeated every 5 minutes as needed. You must wait 5 minutes before administering a third spray if 2 sprays are used initially. Do not use more than 3 sprays in 15 minutes. To prevent angina from exercise or stress, use 1 or 2 sprays 5 to 10 minutes before the activity.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For sublingual dosage form (tablets):
      • Adults—One tablet placed under the tongue or between the cheek and gum at the first sign of an angina attack. One tablet may be used every 5 minutes as needed, for up to 15 minutes. Do not take more than 3 tablets in 15 minutes. To prevent angina from exercise or stress, use 1 tablet 5 to 10 minutes before the activity.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Store the extended-release capsules in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light.


Sublingual tablets should be kept in the original glass bottle. Screw the cap on tightly after each use and store the bottle at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light.


Store the oral spray at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze. Do not keep this medicine inside a car where it could be exposed to extreme heat or cold. Do not forcefully open the container or throw it into a fire, even if it is empty.


Precautions While Using NitroMist


If you will be taking this medicine for a long time, it is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.


Do not take sildenafil (Viagra®), tadalafil (Cialis®), or vardenafil (Levitra®) while you are using this medicine. Using these medicines together may cause blurred vision, dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting. If you are taking these medicines and you have an angina attack, you must go to the hospital right away.


This medicine may cause headaches. These headaches are a sign that the medicine is working. Do not stop using the medicine or change the time you use it in order to avoid the headaches. If you have severe pain, talk with your doctor.


Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting may occur, especially when you get up quickly from a lying or sitting position. Getting up slowly may help. Also, lying down for a while may relieve dizziness or lightheadedness.


Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting is also more likely to occur if you drink alcohol, stand for long periods of time, exercise, or if the weather is hot. While you are taking this medicine, be careful to limit the amount of alcohol you drink. Also, use extra care during exercise or hot weather or if you must stand for long periods of time.


Do not stop using this medicine without checking first with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are using before stopping it completely.


Blurred vision or dryness of the mouth may occur while using this medicine. Check with your doctor if this concerns you.


Serious skin reactions can occur with this medicine. Check with your doctor right away if you have cracks in the skin; feeling of warmth; loss of heat from the body; rash; red, swollen skin; redness of the face, neck, arms and occasionally, upper chest; or scaly skin while you are using this medicine.


Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.


NitroMist Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common
  • Bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet

  • burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings

  • difficult or labored breathing

  • feeling faint, dizzy, or lightheadedness

  • feeling of warmth or heat

  • flushing or redness of the skin, especially on the face and neck

  • headache

  • rapid weight gain

  • shortness of breath

  • sweating

  • tightness in the chest

  • tingling of the hands or feet

  • unusual weight gain or loss

  • wheezing

Rare
  • Bluish-colored lips, fingernails, or palms

  • dark urine

  • fever

  • pale skin

  • rapid heart rate

  • sore throat

  • unusual bleeding or bruising

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

Incidence not known
  • Arm, back, or jaw pain

  • blurred vision

  • chest pain or discomfort

  • chest tightness or heaviness

  • confusion

  • cough

  • cracks in the skin

  • difficulty with swallowing

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position

  • fainting

  • fast, irregular, pounding, or racing heartbeat or pulse

  • feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings

  • feeling of warmth

  • hives

  • increased sweating

  • itching

  • loss of heat from the body

  • nausea or vomiting

  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue

  • rash

  • red, swollen skin

  • redness of the face, neck, arms, and occasionally, upper chest

  • scaly skin

  • sensation of spinning

  • skin rash

  • weakness

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:


Symptoms of overdose
  • Blurred or loss of vision

  • bulging soft spot on the head of an infant

  • change in consciousness

  • change in the ability to see colors, especially blue or yellow

  • cold, clammy skin

  • disturbed color perception

  • double vision

  • flushed skin

  • halos around lights

  • headache, severe and throbbing

  • increased sweating

  • loss of appetite

  • loss of consciousness

  • night blindness

  • overbright appearance of lights

  • paralysis

  • slow or irregular heartbeat

  • tunnel vision

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Less common
  • Abdominal or stomach pain

  • body aches or pain

  • congestion

  • hoarseness

  • lack or loss of strength

  • runny nose

  • sneezing

  • stuffy nose

  • tender, swollen glands in the neck

  • voice changes

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: NitroMist side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More NitroMist resources


  • NitroMist Side Effects (in more detail)
  • NitroMist Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • NitroMist Drug Interactions
  • NitroMist Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for NitroMist - Add your own review/rating


  • NitroMist Aerosol MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • NitroMist Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • NitroMist Consumer Overview

  • Nitroglycerin Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Nitroglycerin Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Nitroglycerin MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Minitran Patch MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Minitran Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Nitro-Bid Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Nitro-Bid Ointment MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Nitro-Dur Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Nitro-Time Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Nitro-Time Controlled-Release Capsules MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • NitroQuick MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Nitrogard MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Nitrolingual Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Nitrostat Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Rectiv Consumer Overview



Compare NitroMist with other medications


  • Angina
  • Angina Pectoris Prophylaxis
  • Heart Attack
  • Heart Failure
  • High Blood Pressure